Film of the Week: 8.
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My Darling Clementine (1946) |
This fight was a classic example of an old fashioned 'show down', where a town was there for the taking for the outlaws and the law was nowhere to be seen. Only Tombstone had Wyatt Earp and his good friend John Henry (better known as "Doc" Holliday).
As a result of the fight, outlaws Frank & Tom McLaury and Billy Clanton were shot and killed, Morgan & Virgi Earp and Doc Holliday were wounded but Wyatt Earp was unharmed.
The American public however were never even aware of this fight until 1931 (2 years after Earp's death) when author Stuart Lake released a biography on Wyatt Earp titled, 'Wyatt Earp: Frontier Marshal'. The biography has been determined to be mostly fictional.
The author then retold his story into a book in 1946 and that very year, legendary film-maker John Ford released one of his greatest westerns based on that book, My Darling Clementine.
It featured Henry Fonda as Wyatt Earp in one of his most iconic roles and Victor Mature (from The Robe & Kiss of Death) as Doc Holliday. The film starts with the Earp brothers driving cattle to California. They then run into a gang (the Clantons) lead by the 'old man' and are told that there's a town nearby, Tombstone. So they leave their young brother James with the camp to check out the town.
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Victor Mature as Doc Holliday |
There are however a few changes in the film, such as the character James Earp who in real life died in 1926 and the old man died two months before the OK Corral even occurred.
Numerous films have been released on the subject and many people have played the infamous Wyatt Earp, such as Burt Lancaster in Gunfight at the O.K. Corral, Joel McCrea in Wichita and Kurt Russel in Tombstone. However for my money, John Ford has done the best job with the material.
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Henry Fonda as Wyatt Earp |
At the end of the day, his version may not be the most authentic, but it is the most legendary in the film world. As the man once told us in another one of his great films, "This is the West, sir. When the legend becomes fact, print the legend."
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